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The ninth Article of Faith of the Church of Jesus Christ
of Latter-day Saints (Mormons or LDS) is: "We believe
all that God has revealed, all that he does now reveal,
and we believe that he will yet reveal many great and
important things pertaining to the Kingdom of God."
Revelation can be defined as communication from God to
us. It can also be defined as the unveiling of that
which is hidden. Sometimes the things which are hidden
are simply forgotten because of the veil which prevents
us from remembering the preexistence. Revelation
sometimes can involve a partial lifting of that veil.
Revelation always has been the foundation of God's true
Church. Only through revelation can God make known His
divine truth. Through revelation He runs his Church by
communication to his prophets.
The prophet Amos said: "Surely the Lord God will do
nothing but he revealeth his secret unto his servants
the prophets." (Amos 3:7)
God has worked his will through revelation over many
dispensations, each headed by prophets. Some of these
instructions have been recorded. But much has been
forgotten, misinterpreted, or even distorted. Therefore,
every generation of man has had a need for revelation to
reveal the Plan of Salvation and to maintain the Keys of
the Priesthood on the earth.
Ancient revelation is part of the foundation of the LDS
religion
The LDS church accepts the Bible and the Book of Mormon
as our two primary ancient scriptures. We value these
ancient scriptures for many reasons:
For the instructional and spiritual value of the events
the scriptures describe.
Because they describe the commandments, ordinances and
covenants necessary for our growth and salvation.
Because they describe some of the basic operations of
God's church.
And because they contain prophecies giving warnings of
significant events such as famine, apostasy,
restoration, and the first and second comings of Christ.
Devout Christians of most faiths readily accept the
truth that revelation was poured out upon the faithful
in past ages, from Adam to the Apostles. However, they
believe that the Bible is a complete and correct record
of those revelations and that nothing more is
forthcoming from Heaven. They believe the heavens are
sealed, not because of man's apostasy, but because it
has been God's will to stay silent. Apparently, the
unique modern-day problems we face today don't require
special divine guidance. Those who deny modern-day
prophecy must presume either that God is powerless to
talk to us, doesn't care about us, or that the Bible is
complete and accurate for our needs.
Why do we need modern revelation?
In the LDS church, we do not consider ancient scripture
to be the sole authority of religious instruction and
personal guidance. Even our primary ancient scriptures,
the Bible and the Book of Mormon, together don't contain
everything we need to run the Lord's church or our
spiritual lives.
Ancient scriptures must be supplemented by modern-day
prophets who receive divine guidance concerning our
spiritual and temporal welfare. We need real-time
guidance to ensure the Church and our lives are in
accordance with the will of God.
Through modern-day revelation, we have learned some
important truths unique in the Christian world
(Marvelous Work and a Wonder, p 429). For example,
We know the true personality and physical character of
God.
We know man's true relationship to God.
We have a basic understanding of The Plan of Salvation:
Where we came from, that we lived before we were born;
why we are here in this mortal existence; and clues as
to what our reward will be following this life.
We have been taught the correct application of the Law
of Tithing.
The Lord has given us The Word of Wisdom to help us
live healthier lives.
God has given us new scripture, such as the Doctrine
and Covenants, and has provided for the translation of
ancient scripture, the Book of Mormon and Pearl of Great
Price.
The Priesthood, which is the authority to act in God's
name and to perform His saving ordinances, has been
restored to the earth.
Ordinances that were forgotten due to the Apostasy such
as eternal marriage and ordinances by proxy for the dead
have been restored.
We have learned that baptism of little children is
unnecessary and against the will of the Lord.
We are constantly receiving instructions concerning the
proper organization and operation of the Church and the
Priesthood.
How does the Lord use his church to pass revelation to
us?
Whenever the true church of the Lord has existed, it
has been founded upon revelation. The Church is truly
the Lord's church only as long as revelation is received
to direct its affairs. Official revelation only comes
through established channels. Only the President, who
holds and exercises the keys of the Priesthood can
announce revelation for the Church. (D & C 28:2-7;
38:18; 43:2-7)
In February of 1831, a woman named Hubble came to the
Prophet Joseph and made the claim that she had received
divine revelations. She was one claimant of many at this
time. Elder George A. Smith related that, "There was a
prevalent spirit all through the early history of this
Church, which prompted the Elders to suppose that they
knew more than the Prophet. Elders would tell you that
the Prophet was going wrong." There was a man named
Hawley who said the Lord had commanded him to go to
Kirtland and tell the Prophet that he had lost his
office, because he had caused John Noah, a pretended
prophet, to be cut off from the Church. Many were
bewildered by the different voices and consequent
confusion.
The Prophet Joseph therefore found it necessary to ask
the Lord for light and guidance with regard to this
matter, and the Revelation in D & C 42 came in answer to
prayer. In this section, the Lord declared that there is
only one appointed at a time to receive divine
revelations and commandments for the Church, not through
any of the prophet's associates, much less through any
of the numerous pretenders that appeared in Kirtland at
this time.
In the Doctrine & Covenants we read "Behold, mine house
is a house of order, saith the Lord God, and not a house
of confusion." (D & C 132:8)
How does one become a prophet? One does not seek to be
a prophet at any level in the church as one chooses to
be a baker, doctor, accountant, or school teacher. "We
believe that a man must be called of God, by prophecy,
and by the laying on of hands by those who are in
authority...." (Articles of Faith, #5) Anything
different makes the church "a house of confusion".
There are many ways modern revelation is passed from
the Lord though his prophets to us:
Letters from the First Presidency through the church
hierarchy to our Bishop and then us.
Instruction given in conferences and church meetings.
Church magazines.
Books written by the prophets.
Counsel given one-on-one by priesthood leaders.
And by Priesthood blessings.
We view all these forms of modern revelation as in
complete harmony with the ancient scriptures. They all
come from the same source, after all. The ancient
scriptures and the words of modern prophets enhance and
clarify each other. Modern prophets help us to correctly
translate, comprehend, and apply ancient scripture.
We believe in, and sustain, prophets at many levels in
the Church. Each level of priesthood leadership from the
President down through stake presidents, bishops, quorum
presidents, and home teachers are called to be prophets
within their respective callings. Teachers and heads of
LDS families are entitled to inspiration to deal with
the challenges of those callings. Every person properly
appointed and sustained to an official capacity in the
church is entitled to spiritual guidance to guide that
organization over which he presides.
Each prophet at each level of the Church is entitled
and should be receptive to revelation pertaining to his
calling. A bishop, for example, should receive
revelation pertaining to the operation and welfare of
his ward. He receives divine guidance in calling members
to responsibilities within his ward. But, since the
Lord's house is a house of order, the Lord would not
reveal to a bishop how to run another ward or a stake.
Likewise, the Lord will not reveal things to a Bishop
which contradict the established doctrines and policies
of the Church. Joseph Smith said, "Revelations of the
mind and will of God to the Church are to come through
the Presidency. This is the order of heaven, and the
power and privilege of this Priesthood. It is also the
privilege of any officer in this Church to obtain
revelations, so far as relates to his particular calling
and duty in the Church. (Teachings, p111)
As members, we must be very careful about
second-guessing the decisions of the Bishop and other
Priesthood leaders or assume that their inspiration is
in error. Unless we recognize our priesthood authorities
as inspired, and respect the stewardship they have over
us, receiving their council is always hard. Anyone who
has served with a Bishop or Stake President as a
counselor or as a clerk knows that wards and stakes
truly are led through revelation. To watch a Bishop
arrive at decisions on a day-to-day basis is truly
inspiring.
By what means does God reveal his word?
Direct revelation to church officers is what makes the
Church truly the Church of God. But the Lord can also
communicate directly with individuals to help us to run
our lives in true happiness and peace. The Lord gives
his mind and will to receptive mortals in whatever ways
seem appropriate. Revelation ranges from grand
manifestations like the time when the newly resurrected
Christ appeared to the Book of Mormon people to
providing simple insights while studying the scriptures.
Some examples of the more majestic modes of revelation
are:
God occasionally appears personally to certain
spiritually receptive persons as in the cases of Moses,
Stephen, and Joseph Smith.
The Lord sometimes speaks audibly by his own voice to
those whose ears are attuned such as when many heard the
voice of the Father at Christ's baptism.
Sometimes angels sent from His presence. For example,
Moroni and others appeared to Joseph Smith as a part of
the restoration of the Church and Priesthood. An angel
appeared to Mary to announce the birth of Jesus.
Prophets sometimes see visions such as Brigham Young's
preview of the Salt Lake valley. Visions are given when
the recipient is awake.
Sometimes God communicates through dreams while the
recipient is outside normal consciousness. They leave
such an indelible impression that the person remembers
them clearly upon waking. Dreams were given to Pharaoh
and King Nebuchadnezzer and were interpreted by
prophets.
Sometimes the Lord has used certain miracles and
physical signs such as the operation of Liahona, Urim
and Thummim and the divine manifestations that led to
the conversions of Apostle Paul and Alma the Younger.
Even Laman and Lemuel had similar manifestations, but
were not converted.
Most of us never have these kinds of revelations, and
that's okay. Most revelation comes through more subtle
means. These quiet, subtle forms of revelation are the
most common ways in which God runs his Church.
The Lord uses Scriptures and church publications to
broadcast his guidance to the world.
Temple worship is an excellent opportunity to gain a
better understanding of the Gospel and the commandments.
Personal prayer and Scripture study are special times
when we can attune ourselves to God. We can seek the
guidance we need to meet our own individual challenges
and seek the blessings we need.
One might hear a "still small voice" or feel promptings
of the spirit. God can communicate with us through
promptings of the Spirit that urge us to make decisions
or to take some action such as make a phone call to
someone in need. We may not recognize these promptings
as revelation because they are often so subtle. These
promptings and inspirations are the most common form of
revelation.
Through priesthood leaders, the Lord often gives us
individualized instruction and counsel, even warnings
and reprimands.
Priesthood blessings often contain personal
instructions from God.
What is personal revelation?
Personal revelation is a natural inheritance of all the
faithful. For most of us, personal revelation comes
through the more subtle forms of revelation and
inspiration. The gift of the Holy Ghost is the right to
revelation at any time when worthy, desirous, and
receptive.
But, the receipt of revelation does not assure
salvation for the favored recipients. The history of the
Church, both modern and ancient, is full of stories of
how some of the most gifted and trusted men fell by the
wayside because they were proud, set aside the counsel
of the Lord and his servants, and followed their own
wills. Salvation is gained not by receiving revelations
and other spiritual manifestations, but by enduring in
faithfulness and obedience to the end.
In Section 3 of the Doctrine and Covenants we read,
"Although a man may have many revelations, and have
power to do many mighty works, yet if he boasts of his
own strength, and sets at naught the counsels of God,
and follows after the dictates of his own will and
carnal desires, he must fall and incur the vengeance of
a just God upon him." (D & C 3:4)
In order to receive personal revelation:
We must be worthy and receptive to the promptings of
the Spirit.
We must prepare ourselves through prayerful study of
the Scriptures and other teachings of the prophets.
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